Nanomanipulation of ridges in few-layer epitaxial graphene grown on the carbon face of 4H-SiC
نویسندگان
چکیده
The atomic force microscope (AFM) is used to study the morphology of graphene grown on 4H-SiC(0001̄). A mesh-like network of ridges with high curvature is revealed that bound atomically flat, tile-like facets of few-layer graphene (FLG). To further study the structural properties of the ridge network, nanomanipulation experiments are performed using an AFM tip to deform the ridges in both the vertical and lateral directions. From these experiments, evidence is obtained that the ridges can be displaced in both the vertical and lateral directions. In some instances, ridges are found to return to their original shape after deformation. Cross-section transmission electron microscopy (TEM) studies show that the ridges are formed by the delamination of FLG from the SiC substrate. 5 Author to whom any correspondence should be addressed. New Journal of Physics 12 (2010) 125009 1367-2630/10/125009+14$30.00 © IOP Publishing Ltd and Deutsche Physikalische Gesellschaft
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AFM study of ridges in few-layer epitaxial graphene grown on the carbon-face of 4H-SiC(000(1)over-bar)
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